The hernia surgery is the most common and effective way to treat hernia. When one of the internal organs pushes through the muscle or tissue that holds it, a hernia occurs in the abdominal or groin area. With hernia surgery in Siliguri, surgeons help push the organ and the herniated tissue back into their place. They also bar them with surgical mesh and stitches.
Understanding Hernia Surgery
While most cases of hernia do not require immediate surgery, they tend to become worse over time. Therefore, the specialist suggests hernia surgery as soon as possible. There are two ways of performing this surgery, traditional open surgery and the laparoscopy route.
In the traditional process, the surgeons make a small incision, put the organs and tissues back in their place and reinforce the cut with stitches. Laparoscopy on the other hand involves the use of several small cuts where the doctor inserts thin tubes with surgical instruments to repair the damage without much invasion.
Per-surgery Preparations
For a hernia surgery and rehabilitation to be successful, preparation is essential. Here are some essential actions to help you get ready:
- Consultation
Before the surgery, the patient will have a consultation with the selected surgeon. During this meeting, the doctor will assess their medical history, perform a physical examination, and possibly order some tests like blood work or imaging to confirm the hernia's size and location.
- Stop Certain Medications
Before getting Hernia Surgery in Siliguri, a specialist may recommend refraining from taking some medications. Aspirin and warfarin are examples of blood thinners that may make bleeding during surgery more likely. Since smoking and alcohol consumption might disrupt the healing process and anaesthesia, it is crucial to abstain from these activities for at least 24 to 48 hours before surgery.
- Fasting Before Surgery
The patient might be instructed to refrain from eating or drinking anything for at least six to eight hours before the surgery if it is scheduled for the morning. This is necessary to lower the possibility of aspiration, which is the inhalation of food or drink into the lungs when under anaesthesia.
- Prepare for Post-surgery care.
Even though recovering from hernia surgery usually takes little time, you should plan for the aftermath. Create a cosy sleeping area at home, keep essentials close at hand, and think about hiring someone to help, especially during the first few days.
What to expect Post surgery?
Following the post-operative care recommendations closely after hernia surgery will help the reduction of complications and guarantee a speedy recovery. Some of the other things to consider however are:
- Pain management
It’s common to experience some pain, swelling, or discomfort around the incision site after the surgery. The surgeon will prescribe pain medications to help manage this discomfort.
- Avoid Heavy Lifting
During the first few weeks after surgery, it is important to avoid lifting heavy objects. Lifting can place unnecessary stress on the healing surgical site and may cause the hernia to reoccur or lead to complications.
- Wound care and Hygiene
It is crucial to maintain hygiene in the areas of incisions to avoid any infection. The patients may require to contact the doctor immediately if there are signs of discharge, swelling as well as redness in the incision regions.
- Follow-up Appointments
After surgery, you will have follow-up appointments with your surgeon to monitor your recovery and ensure that the hernia has been successfully repaired. These visits typically occur 1 to 2 weeks after the surgery and then periodically over the next few months.
Like any surgical operation, hernia surgery has significant dangers, even though it is usually safe. Hernia recurrence, anaesthesia-related responses, infection, and bleeding are all potential side effects.
Following the right procedures for pre-and post-surgical care is crucial for a speedy recovery if you require hernia surgery in Siliguri. With patience, the recovery process can be extremely fruitful. Getting advice from a specialist during the recovery phase is also a good option.
